Centre Halts New Mining in Aravallis After ‘Death Warrant’ Row

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi speaks in the Lok Sabha on Vande Mataram debate.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi speaks in the Lok Sabha on Vande Mataram debate. (Image Sansad TV)

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After backlash over the 100-metre height rule, the government orders a blanket ban on new mining across the Aravalli range from Delhi to Gujarat.

By AMIT KUMAR

New Delhi, December 24, 2025 — The Centre in a statement on Wednesday said that “directions have been issued to the States for a complete ban on the grant of any new mining leases in the Aravallis.” The move came after a major furor against classification of the Aravallis on the basis of 100-metre height, which the critics claimed would be “death warrants” for the fragile ecosystem.

“Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) has issued the directions towards conservation and protection of the entire Aravalli Range stretching from Delhi to Gujarat from illegal mining,” said the Centre in a media statement on Wednesday.

It also stated that “this prohibition applies uniformly across the entire Aravalli landscape and is intended to preserve the integrity of the range. The directions are aimed at safeguarding the Aravallis as a continuous geological ridge extending from Gujarat to the National Capital Region, and at stopping all unregulated mining activities.”

Further, the MoEF&CC has also directed Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education (ICFRE) to identify additional areas/zones in the entire Aravallis, where mining should be prohibited, over and above the areas already prohibited for mining by the Centre, based on ecological, geological and landscape-level considerations.

“ICFRE has been directed to undertake this exercise while preparing a comprehensive, science-based Management Plan for Sustainable Mining (MPSM) for the entire Aravalli region,” added the media statement.

The Plan, which will be placed in the public domain for wide stakeholder consultation, will assess the cumulative environmental impact and ecological carrying capacity, identify ecologically sensitive and conservation-critical areas, and lay down measures for restoration and rehabilitation.

“This exercise by the Centre would further enlarge the coverage of areas protected and prohibited from mining in the entire Aravallis, keeping in mind the local topography, ecology and biodiversity,” added the Centre.

The government has also directed that for the “mines already in operation, the State Governments concerned shall ensure strict compliance with all environmental safeguards and in conformity with the Supreme Court’s order.”

“Ongoing mining activities are to be regulated stringently, with additional restrictions, to ensure environmental protection and adherence to sustainable mining practices,” added the government.

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